Volume 8, Issue 1, Summer 2022 34 [xv] Doughty, Pyrrhic Victory, 90, 96; Barbara W. Tuchman, The Guns of August (New York: Ballatine Books, 1994), 521. [xvi] French, “1914,” Chapter 6. [xvii] French, Chapter 7; Lord Herbert Horatio Kitchener, “Telegram, Kitchener to French,” October 11, 1914, PRO 30/57/49, The National Archives, Kew, London. [xviii] Marshal Joseph Joffre, “Communique, Joffre to French and Foch,” October 10, 1914, PRO 30/57/49, The National Archives, Kew, London. Translation provided by Dr. John T.S. Keeler. [xix] Elizabeth Greenhalgh, Foch in Command: The Forging of a First World War General (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011), 68. [xx] See, for example, Joint Chiefs of Staff, “JP 3-16: Multinational Operations” ( Joint Chiefs of Staff, March 1, 2019), xii, II–4, II–5. North Atlantic Treaty Organization doctrine, which is heavily influenced by American preferences, exhibits a similar preference; see North Atlantic Treaty Organization, “AJP-3: Allied Joint Doctrine for the Conduct of Operations, Edition C, Version 1” (NATO Standardization Office, February 2019). Practice Makes Perfect for Battlefield Coalitions Rosella Cappella Zielinski and Ryan Grauer
RkJQdWJsaXNoZXIy OTU5